Kosovo are a country profoundly molded by the migration. An ever-increasing body regarding books pays tribute to that particular. not, to date, it has rarely worried about new ramifications out-of come back. Women returnees – and particularly highly trained feminine returnees – was even less likely to be on appeal from look. From this records, which report investigates just how highly trained feminine Kosovars sense migration so you’re able to North america or Western European countries in addition to their then return to Kosovo. Within kissbrides.com a knockout post this settings, the main focus is on the perception out of migration towards the participants’ gender norms in addition to their attempts to profile those in Kosovo upon go back. The results reveal that the users experienced the sojourn abroad just like the strengthening. The majority used that it empowerment and you may earnestly fought having gender equivalence once go back. not, opposition from the local population and you may reintegration activities hampered their involvement, compelling all of the next new member amongst men and women interviewed for this studies to help you envision re-emigration. Regardless of this, two-thirds of your own participants existed and you may went on its involvement to own gender equality but always from inside the an adapted trend. This new paper closes you to highly skilled women return migrants keeps great – even though delicate – potential to give gender equality inside Kosovo.

For a long time, Kosovo could have been a nation away from mass emigration. Into the 2018, a projected 854,198 Kosovar customers lived overseas – around half of the resident populace (Balkans Coverage Search Class 2020). Which, it is no exaggeration to state that the country are designed by the migration (Gollopeni 2016). This might be mirrored within the an ever growing body out of books you to definitely displays blind areas, however, with regards to return migration and, particularly, feminine return migration. Since the King and Lulle (2022) show in a very previous assessment, this will be section of a bigger research pit you to definitely overlooks new stage of get back migration with respect to the study industry away from gender and you may migration. The fresh new sub-gang of highly trained women returnees is even quicker the desire of literary works (Wong 2014).

A significant result is recognizing brand new shared relationship between migration and gender: not only will gender inhibit otherwise convince migration but migration is also seriously change the gender norms from migrants and you can supply regions (Hugo 2000; King and you may Lulle 2022)

Addressing these openings, which papers works together the question away from just how very skilled feminine Kosovars sense migration in order to America otherwise Western Europe as well as their next go back to Kosovo. In particular, it investigates the impact off migration to your participants’ self-impression and you will gender norms and you may – predicated on which – its attempts to reconfigure gender norms into the Kosovo on get back. Toward best of my personal studies, this is basically the basic report that falls out light with this particular point from the Kosovar framework.

Drawing into the detailed expertise attained out-of 19 qualitative in the-breadth interview, the newest findings show that most professionals educated its sit abroad while the empowering. Most of them had been wanting to battle old-fashioned gender norms on the return to Kosovo. They earnestly forced to own gender equality inside their family members and sectors from household members, at work and you may courtesy volunteer performs. not, so it warmth try in the future dampened by local population’s resistance and you may the brand new interviewees’ really serious reintegration issues. For that reason, every 2nd new member felt lso are-emigration and you may doing 1 / 3 indeed did therefore. Others continued its involvement to own gender equality however, always inside the an adjusted and you will slightly scaled back manner. However it should be emphasised that the majority of the participants (in the course of writing which paper) got decided to remain and keep maintaining to the promoting gender equality. Brand new paper therefore comes to an end you to definitely very skilled feminine come back migrants within the Kosovo features a distinct possibility to become representatives from gender equality, but not fragile.

In accordance with the focus with the report, next section of that it matchmaking – new impact out of migration on gender norms – would be in the middle of after the literary works review